Chapter 7: Work and Kinetic Energy
Warm-Ups




1.  

A weight lifter picks up a barbell and

  1. lifts it chest high
  2. holds it for 5 minutes
  3. puts it down.
Rank the amounts of work W the weight lifter performs during this three operations. Label the quantities as W1, W2, and W3. Justify you ranking order.



2.  

Estimate the amount of work the engine performed on a 1200 kg car as it accelerated at 1.2 m/s2 over a 150 meter distance.



3.  


A real world roller-coaster released at point A and coasting without external power would traverse a track somewhat like the figure above. Friction is not negligible in the real world.
Does the roller-coaster have the same energy at points B and C? Is the total energy conserved during the coaster ride? Can you account for all the energy at any point on the track?



4.  

A gallon of gasoline contains about 1.3 x 108 joules of energy. A 2000 kg car traveling at 20 m/s skids to a stop. Estimate how much gasoline it will take to bring the car back to the original speed. To complicate matters further, consider the fact that only about 15% of the energy extracted from gasoline actually propels the car. The rest gets exhausted as heat and unburnt fuel.



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