Chapter 19: Electric Charges, Forces, and Fields
MCAT Study Guide



1.  

Two identical conducting spheres labeled A and B have net charges q1 = 4 qo (>0) and q2 = 6 qo respectively. A third conducting sphere identical to the others is initially uncharged. This third sphere is touched first to the first sphere and then to the second sphere before being removed from the area. The net charge on the second sphere will now be ____ x qo.



2.  

Two identical conducting spheres labeled A and B have net charges q1 = 4 qo (>0) and q2 = - 6 qo respectively. A third conducting sphere identical to the others is initially uncharged. This third sphere is touched first to the first sphere and then to the second sphere before being removed from the area. The net charge on the second sphere will now be ____ x qo.



3.  

The following information pertains to questions 3-12.

Two very small, identical, conducting spheres have net charges q1 = 2 qo (>0) and q2 = - 6 qo and are separated by a distance such that the magnitude of the electrostatic force exerted on the first particle (the one with charge q1) is 36 mN. Refer to the figure at the right. The labeled points in the space around the two charges are equidistant from one another and/or the nearer charge.

The magnitude of the electrostatic force acting on the second particle is ___ mN.



4.  

If the distance between the particles was increased to 3 do, the magnitude of the electrostatic force acting on the first particle would be ___ mN.



5.  

If the magnitude of the net charge on the second particle was doubled, the magnitude of the electrostatic force acting on the second particle would be ___ mN.



6.  

If the two spheres were momentarily touched together and returned to their original positions, the magnitude of the electrostatic force acting on the first sphere would be ___ mN.



7.  

The magnitude of the electric field at the point labeled p1, i. e., |E(p1)| is ___ |E(p6)|.



8.  

|E(p5)| is ___ |E(p2)|.



9.  

The direction of the electric field at the point labeled p3 is ___.



10.  

If a very small metallic sphere with a net negative charge was placed at point p8, |E(p3)| would ___.



11.  

If a very small metallic sphere with a net positive charge was placed at point p6, |E(p3)| would ___.



12.  

If the two spheres were momentarily touched together and returned to their original positions, |E(p3)| would ___.



13.  

The following information pertains to questions 13-22.

In the figure at the right, there are two small spherical conducting particles with radii r1 = r2 = ro. The particle labeled 1 has a net charge q1 = 6 qo (>0) and a mass m1 = mo. The particle labeled 2 has a net charge q2 = 2 qo and mass m2 = 3 mo. The particles are separated by a distance do such that the magnitude of the electrostatic force exerted by particle 1 on particle 2 is 24 mN. The point in space labeled p1 is midway between the two particles and the point p2 is along the line through the two particles a distance do/2 from the particle labeled #1.

If both particles were free to move under the influence of their mutual electrostatic interaction only, the particle labeled 1 would accelerate toward the ___ of this page.



14.  

If both particles were free to move under the influence of their mutual electrostatic force only and the magnitude of the acceleration of the first particle was ao, the magnitude of the acceleration of the second particle would be ao x ___.



15.  

The magnitude of the electrostatic force exerted by particle 2 on particle 1 is ___ mN.



16.  

If the distance between the two particles was changed to dox2, the magnitude of the electrostatic force exerted on the first particle would be ___ mN.



17.  

If the magnitude of the net charge on both particles was simultaneously doubled, the magnitude of the electrostatic force exerted on the second particle would be ___ mN.



18.  

If a charge qo was removed from the charge on the second particle and added to the charge on the first particle, the magnitude of the electrostatic force exerted on the first particle would be ___ mN.



19.  

If the two particles were touched together momentarily and then returned to their original positions, the magnitude of the electrostatic force exerted on the first particle would be ___ mN.



20.  

The magnitude of the electric field at the point in space labeled p1, i.e., |E(p1)| is ___ |E(p2)|.



21.  

If the two particles were momentarily touched together and returned to their original positions, the magnitude of the electric field at the point labeled p2, i.e., |E(p2)|, would ___.



22.  

If a very small metallic sphere with a net positive charge was placed at the point labeled p3, |E(p2)| would ___.

Note: answer choices in this exercise are randomized.

MCAT Study Guide: From The Virtual Prof's Physics Study Guide for the MCAT, ©1997 by Glen Terrell, University of Texas at Arlington, and RonJon Publishing, Inc. Used by permission of Glen Terrell. For more information, go to http://www.virtualprof.com

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