Chapter 11: Hurricanes
True or False


Select the correct response to each of the following true/false questions.


1.  

In the Indian Ocean, including the Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea, intense tropical storms are referred to as cyclones.

TRUE
FALSE


2.  

The highest pressures ever recorded in the western hemisphere are associated with hurricanes.

TRUE
FALSE


3.  

Hurricanes develop most often in the late summer when ocean waters have reached temperatures of 27°C (80°F) or higher.

TRUE
FALSE


4.  

Most tropical disturbances that occur each year develop into full-fledged hurricanes.

TRUE
FALSE


5.  

The primary source of energy for a hurricane is the latent heat that is liberated when huge quantities of water vapor condense.

TRUE
FALSE


6.  

One circumstance that may inhibit a tropical disturbance from becoming a hurricane is the formation of a trade wind inversion.

TRUE
FALSE


7.  

The greatest single advancement in tools used for observing tropical cyclones has been the development of radar.

TRUE
FALSE


8.  

On the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale a category 1 hurricane causes catastrophic damage.

TRUE
FALSE


9.  

Many hurricanes approaching North America from the southeast are turned toward the northeast, away from the continent, by the steering effect of an upper-level trough.

TRUE
FALSE


10.  

Most hurricanes form within the global wind belt referred to as the trade winds.

TRUE
FALSE


11.  

In the United States, the number of deaths caused by hurricanes has decreased while the amount of property damage has increased.

TRUE
FALSE


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