1.
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Liberal democracy, characterized by competing political parties, voting by the common people, a free press, and a relatively unrestrained capitalist economy, emerged in _________ societies.
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| hunting and gathering |
| agrarian |
| horticultural |
| industrial |
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2.
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According to Weber, a legitimate use of ________ occurs when society approves of the way it is used.
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| coercion |
| power |
| conflict |
| authoritarianism |
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3.
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An executive who sexually harrasses an employee is using ________.
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| coercion |
| authority |
| totalitarianism |
| authoritarianism |
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4.
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Mother Teresa had an extraordinary driving energy and a powerful aura of wisdom that enabled her to convince others to take up her cause. Mother Teresa possessed _________ authority.
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| legal-rational |
| traditional |
| charismatic |
| totalitarianism |
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5.
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The _______ is the highest political authority within a given territory.
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| government |
| state |
| nation |
| totalitarian |
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6.
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During the 1970s, China was a _______ because the government had unlimited power, tolerated no opposition, and exercised close control over its citizens.
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| authoritarian state |
| dictatorship |
| totalitarian state |
| monarchy |
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7.
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Burundi contains several ________ including the Hutus and Tutsis.
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| states |
| nations |
| nation-states |
| democracies |
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8.
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Most associational societies are very large and complex which forces individuals to form _______ to achieve their political goals.
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| political parties |
| democracies |
| lobbyists |
| government policies |
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9.
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The NRA is a/an ________ in that it was formed for the express purpose of swaying political decisions.
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| political party |
| lobbyist |
| interest group |
| PAC |
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10.
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Special-interest groups frequently establish _______ to raise money.
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| political parties |
| lobbyists |
| veto group |
| PACs |
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11.
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The ________ model argues that power is diffused throughout society such that any one group can only rarely achieve everything it wishes.
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| veto |
| pluralist |
| power elite |
| democratic elite |
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12.
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The _________ model argues that a small group of wealthy and prestigious people controls the U.S.
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| veto |
| pluralist |
| power elite |
| democratic elite |
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13.
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The ________ perspective argues that the state maintains order, interacts with other states, and directs the system.
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| functionalist |
| conflict |
| symbolic interactist |
| Great Social Transformation |