Chapter 2: Culture, Society, and Social Change
True or False



1.  

The Kwakieutl Indian's cultural practice of potlatch was unrelated to their physical environment.

TRUE
FALSE


2.  

Norms concerning very important matters are called mores.

TRUE
FALSE


3.  

The sanctions for the violation of taboos are generally more severe than the sanctions for the violation of mores.

TRUE
FALSE


4.  

Language is the most powerful and complex type of symbol.

TRUE
FALSE


5.  

Viewing a society as immoral for eating dogs is an example of cultural relativity.

TRUE
FALSE


6.  

In agrarian societies the mode of existence is plow agriculture.

TRUE
FALSE


7.  

Most of the world's population lives in associational societies.

TRUE
FALSE


8.  

Japan is a communal society.

TRUE
FALSE


9.  

In the United States, people tend to have more communal relationships than associational relationships.

TRUE
FALSE


10.  

The term Great Social Transformation (GST) refers to the profound change in social relationships from communal to associational brought about by industrialization, urbanization, bureaucratization, rationalization, and globalization.

TRUE
FALSE


11.  

The idea that societies move from communal to associational is consistent with world systems theory.

TRUE
FALSE


12.  

The idea that societies move from communal to associational is consistent with modernization theory.

TRUE
FALSE


13.  

Most tropical countries are core nations.

TRUE
FALSE


14.  

According to world systems theory, nations that are highly industrialized, powerful, and that control the world system are called modernized.

TRUE
FALSE


15.  

Noticing something that had never been noticed before is called diffusion.

TRUE
FALSE


© 1995-1998 by Prentice-Hall, Inc.
A Pearson Company
Distance Learning at Prentice Hall
Legal Notice